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Psychologist Salary in Virginia

The psychologist salary in Virginia is $86,520 at the median for clinical and counseling psychologists (SOC 19-3033), BLS’s May 2025 figure and 86 percent of the U.S. median of $100,580. Its highest-ranked PsyD program is James Madison University in Harrisonburg, VA (ranked third of 117).

Aerial view of the Richmond, Virginia skyline and the James River at sunset

Psychologist Salary in Virginia at a Glance

  • $86,520 is the median. Virginia ranks thirty-second of 47 states and the District of Columbia, counting from the highest, and the median is 86 percent of the U.S. figure.
  • The middle half earned $61,130 to $110,990. The 10th percentile wage of $41,990 ranks forty-sixth of 48 jurisdictions and the 90th percentile wage of $176,080 ranks twelfth of 48 jurisdictions.
  • About 2,140 are employed. BLS counted that many clinical and counseling psychologists in Virginia, 0.52 for every 1,000 jobs, which ranks sixteenth of 48 jurisdictions by concentration. The count carries a relative standard error of 16.7 percent.
  • School psychologists earned $85,670. That is 99 percent of the $86,520 median for clinical and counseling psychologists in Virginia, and the school psychologist median ranks twentieth of 51 jurisdictions.
  • Metro medians run from $72,880 to $104,300. Richmond, VA is the lowest and Roanoke, VA the highest of 7 metropolitan areas with a published figure.
  • $86,520

    Median annual wage, clinical and counseling psychologists, May 2025

    BLS OEWS, May 2025
  • 2,140

    Clinical and Counseling Psychologists employed in Virginia

    BLS OEWS, May 2025
  • $85,670

    Median annual wage, school psychologists, May 2025

    BLS OEWS, May 2025

Pay Percentiles in Virginia

$86,520

Median annual wage for clinical and counseling psychologists in Virginia, May 2025

  • BLS OEWS, May 2025
10th percentile
$41,990
25th percentile
$61,130
75th percentile
$110,990
90th percentile
$176,080

Occupation: Clinical and Counseling Psychologists, SOC 19-3033.Virginia employment: about 2,140.

The psychologist salary in Virginia is a range, not one number. Half of the clinical and counseling psychologists BLS counted in Virginia earned more than $86,520 a year in May 2025 and half earned less. Percentiles mark places in the pay distribution; they are not experience levels. Set beside the U.S. figures for the same occupation, the 10th percentile wage in Virginia is 76 percent of the national $55,170, the median 86 percent of $100,580, and the 90th percentile 97 percent of $180,960.

Within the psychologist salary in Virginia, the 90th percentile wage is 4.2 times the 10th, against 3.3 times across the country. The band between the 25th and 75th percentile spans $49,860, 80 percent of the $61,990 national band. The mean annual wage of $98,460 is 114 percent of the median, and the hourly median is $41.60. The 25th percentile wage ranks thirty-ninth of 48 jurisdictions, the 75th percentile wage thirty-sixth and the mean annual wage thirty-fourth.

Metro Area Medians in Virginia

The psychologist salary in Virginia also changes from one metropolitan area to the next. Roanoke, VA has the highest median annual wage among the metropolitan areas BLS publishes for clinical and counseling psychologists (SOC 19-3033) in Virginia: $104,300 in May 2025, 121 percent of the statewide median.

Richmond, VA has the lowest, $72,880, 84 percent of the statewide median. Five of the seven areas sit above the statewide median of $86,520.

Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV has the most clinical and counseling psychologists of the areas listed, about 1,550, with a median of $101,670, 118 percent of the statewide median.

Median annual wage of clinical and counseling psychologists by metropolitan area in Virginia, May 2025
Metro areaMedian annual wage, May 2025
Roanoke, VA $104,300 60 employed
Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV Also in District of Columbia, Maryland and West Virginia $101,670 1,550 employed
Virginia Beach-Chesapeake-Norfolk, VA-NC Also in North Carolina $91,010 420 employed
Staunton-Stuarts Draft, VA $89,670 40 employed
Charlottesville, VA $86,540 90 employed
Harrisonburg, VA $85,710 40 employed
Richmond, VA $72,880 290 employed

BLS defines a metropolitan area by county, so an area that crosses a state line has one figure for the whole area.

School Psychologist Pay in Virginia

$85,670

Median annual wage for school psychologists in Virginia, May 2025

  • BLS OEWS, May 2025
10th percentile
$63,130
25th percentile
$77,550
75th percentile
$106,550
90th percentile
$132,800

Occupation: School Psychologists, SOC 19-3034.Virginia employment: about 1,200.

School psychologists (SOC 19-3034) in Virginia earned a median annual wage of $85,670 in May 2025, 89 percent of the U.S. median of $95,990. That median ranks twentieth of 51 jurisdictions. It is 99 percent of the $86,520 median for clinical and counseling psychologists in Virginia.

BLS counted about 1,200 school psychologists and about 2,140 clinical and counseling psychologists in Virginia, 0.6 school psychologists for every one of the others.

The school psychologist 10th percentile wage ranks twenty-second of 51 jurisdictions and the 90th percentile wage eleventh, and the occupation ranks thirty-seventh by concentration, 0.29 for every 1,000 jobs.

Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV has the highest median annual wage among the areas BLS publishes for school psychologists in Virginia: $106,550, with about 1,590 employed. Roanoke, VA has the lowest, $75,550. BLS publishes five such areas in all.

BLS also publishes psychologists, all other (SOC 19-3039) for Virginia: a median annual wage of $140,640 in May 2025, with about 510 employed, 163 percent of the $86,520 median for clinical and counseling psychologists there. The group holds the psychologists BLS does not list separately, so it is not a wage for any one specialty.

Median annual wage of school psychologists by area in Virginia, May 2025
AreaMedian annual wage, May 2025
Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV Also in District of Columbia, Maryland and West Virginia $106,550 1,590 employed
Virginia Beach-Chesapeake-Norfolk, VA-NC Also in North Carolina $86,510 230 employed
Richmond, VA $82,440 150 employed
Charlottesville, VA $80,900 30 employed
Roanoke, VA $75,550 60 employed

Becoming a Psychologist in Virginia

Virginia has 4 ranked PsyD programs, led by James Madison University in Harrisonburg, VA (ranked third of 117), then Regent University in Virginia Beach, VA (ranked sixty-seventh of 117) and Divine Mercy University in Sterling, VA (ranked seventy-second of 117). One of the four is APA-accredited in school psychology, alone or combined with clinical or counseling.

Virginia’s accreditation test tightens on June 23, 2028, when a doctorate from an APA-, CPA- or board-accepted accredited program in clinical, counseling or school psychology becomes the standard. The licensing board is the Virginia Board of Psychology, read October 14, 2026. PsyD programs in Virginia ranks all four with the state’s licensing rules.

BLS puts the licensing rule this way: “In most states, practicing psychology or using the title of ‘psychologist’ requires licensure.” (BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook, read October 14, 2026). The steps from a doctorate to a license, with Virginia’s own rules in a table of every state, are in the licensing guide that covers Virginia.

Questions About Psychologist Salary in Virginia

What Is the Average Pay for Psychologists in Virginia?

The psychologist salary in Virginia has two averages in BLS’s May 2025 data for clinical and counseling psychologists (SOC 19-3033): a median annual wage of $86,520 and a mean annual wage of $98,460, or $41.60 an hour at the median. The median ranks thirty-second of 48 jurisdictions. The BLS OEWS profile carries both.

How Does Psychologist Pay in Virginia Compare With the U.S.?

At the median, Virginia pays clinical and counseling psychologists 86 percent of the U.S. median of $100,580. At the 90th percentile it pays 97 percent of the national $180,960, which ranks twelfth of 48 jurisdictions. School psychologists earned $85,670, 89 percent of the U.S. median of $95,990.

What Do School Psychologists Earn in Virginia?

BLS’s May 2025 median annual wage for school psychologists (SOC 19-3034) in Virginia was $85,670, with the 25th to 75th percentile wages running from $77,550 to $106,550. The highest area median is in Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV, $106,550. The national school psychologist figures used to compare Virginia are on their own page.

Which Virginia Metro Area Pays Clinical and Counseling Psychologists the Most?

Of the 7 metropolitan areas in Virginia with a published figure, Roanoke, VA has the highest median annual wage for clinical and counseling psychologists: $104,300 in May 2025 (SOC 19-3033). An area that crosses a state line is reported for the whole area, not only its part in Virginia.

How Many Clinical and Counseling Psychologists Work in Virginia?

BLS counted about 2,140 in May 2025, or 0.52 for every 1,000 jobs in Virginia, a location quotient of 1.07 against the national 1.00.

How Many Ranked PsyD Programs Are in Virginia?

Virginia has 4 ranked PsyD programs. James Madison University in Harrisonburg, VA ranks highest, third of 117 nationally. PsyD programs in Virginia ranks them all.

Do the Wage Figures for Virginia Include the Self-Employed?

No. OEWS counts wage and salary jobs, so the May 2025 figures for Virginia leave out psychologists in private practice who work for themselves. BLS writes that the survey does not include the self-employed, owners and partners in unincorporated firms, household workers, or unpaid family workers.

Sources for Virginia Wage Figures